sk_g16.c

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/*-
 * Copyright (C) 1994 by PJD Weichmann & SWS Bern, Switzerland
 *
 * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
 * of the GNU Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
 *
 * Module         : sk_g16.c
 *
 * Version        : $Revision: 1.1 $
 *
 * Author         : Patrick J.D. Weichmann
 *
 * Date Created   : 94/05/26
 * Last Updated   : $Date: 1994/06/30 16:25:15 $
 *
 * Description    : Schneider & Koch G16 Ethernet Device Driver for
 *                  Linux Kernel >= 1.1.22
 * Update History :
 *                  Paul Gortmaker, 03/97: Fix for v2.1.x to use read{b,w}
 *                  write{b,w} and memcpy -> memcpy_{to,from}io
 *
-*/

static const char *rcsid = "$Id: sk_g16.c,v 1.1 1994/06/30 16:25:15 root Exp $";

/*
 * The Schneider & Koch (SK) G16 Network device driver is based
 * on the 'ni6510' driver from Michael Hipp which can be found at
 * ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/Network/drivers/nidrivers.tar.gz
 * 
 * Sources: 1) ni6510.c by M. Hipp
 *          2) depca.c  by D.C. Davies
 *          3) skeleton.c by D. Becker
 *          4) Am7990 Local Area Network Controller for Ethernet (LANCE),
 *             AMD, Pub. #05698, June 1989
 *
 * Many Thanks for helping me to get things working to: 
 *                 
 *                 A. Cox (A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk)
 *                 M. Hipp (mhipp@student.uni-tuebingen.de)
 *                 R. Bolz (Schneider & Koch, Germany)
 *
 * To Do: 
 *        - Support of SK_G8 and other SK Network Cards.
 *        - Autoset memory mapped RAM. Check for free memory and then
 *          configure RAM correctly. 
 *        - SK_close should really set card in to initial state.
 *        - Test if IRQ 3 is not switched off. Use autoirq() functionality.
 *          (as in /drivers/net/skeleton.c)
 *        - Implement Multicast addressing. At minimum something like
 *          in depca.c. 
 *        - Redo the statistics part.
 *        - Try to find out if the board is in 8 Bit or 16 Bit slot.
 *          If in 8 Bit mode don't use IRQ 11.
 *        - (Try to make it slightly faster.) 
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/malloc.h>
#include <linux/string.h> 
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/bitops.h> 
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>

#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>

#include "sk_g16.h"

/* 
 * Schneider & Koch Card Definitions 
 * =================================
 */  

#define SK_NAME   "SK_G16"

/*
 * SK_G16 Configuration
 * --------------------
 */ 

/* 
 * Abbreviations
 * -------------
 *  
 * RAM - used for the 16KB shared memory 
 * Boot_ROM, ROM - are used for referencing the BootEPROM
 *
 * SK_BOOT_ROM and SK_ADDR are symbolic constants used to configure
 * the behaviour of the driver and the SK_G16.
 *
 * ! See sk_g16.install on how to install and configure the driver !   
 *
 * SK_BOOT_ROM defines if the Boot_ROM should be switched off or not.
 *
 * SK_ADDR defines the address where the RAM will be mapped into the real
 *         host memory.
 *         valid addresses are from 0xa0000 to 0xfc000 in 16Kbyte steps.
 */  
 
#define SK_BOOT_ROM     1              /* 1=BootROM on 0=off */

#define SK_ADDR         0xcc000

/* 
 * In POS3 are bits A14-A19 of the address bus. These bits can be set
 * to choose the RAM address. That's why we only can choose the RAM address
 * in 16KB steps.
 */

#define POS_ADDR       (rom_addr>>14)  /* Do not change this line */

/* 
 * SK_G16 I/O PORT's + IRQ's + Boot_ROM locations
 * ----------------------------------------------
 */

/* 
 * As nearly every card has also SK_G16 a specified I/O Port region and
 * only a few possible IRQ's.
 * In the Installation Guide from Schneider & Koch is listed a possible
 * Interrupt IRQ2. IRQ2 is always IRQ9 in boards with two cascaded interrupt
 * controllers. So we use in SK_IRQS IRQ9.
 */

/* Don't touch any of the following #defines. */

#define SK_IO_PORTS     { 0x100, 0x180, 0x208, 0x220, 0x288, 0x320, 0x328, 0x390, 0 }

#define SK_IRQS         { 3, 5, 9, 11, 0 }

#define SK_BOOT_ROM_LOCATIONS { 0xc0000, 0xc4000, 0xc8000, 0xcc000, 0xd0000, 0xd4000, 0xd8000, 0xdc000, 0 }

#define SK_BOOT_ROM_ID  { 0x55, 0xaa, 0x10, 0x50, 0x06, 0x33 }

/* 
 * SK_G16 POS REGISTERS 
 * --------------------
 */

/*
 * SK_G16 has a Programmable Option Select (POS) Register.
 * The POS is composed of 8 separate registers (POS0-7) which 
 * are I/O mapped on an address set by the W1 switch.                    
 *
 */

#define SK_POS_SIZE 8           /* 8 I/O Ports are used by SK_G16 */

#define SK_POS0     ioaddr      /* Card-ID Low (R) */
#define SK_POS1     ioaddr+1    /* Card-ID High (R) */
#define SK_POS2     ioaddr+2    /* Card-Enable, Boot-ROM Disable (RW) */
#define SK_POS3     ioaddr+3    /* Base address of RAM */
#define SK_POS4     ioaddr+4    /* IRQ */

/* POS5 - POS7 are unused */

/* 
 * SK_G16 MAC PREFIX 
 * -----------------
 */

/* 
 * Scheider & Koch manufacturer code (00:00:a5).
 * This must be checked, that we are sure it is a SK card.
 */

#define SK_MAC0         0x00
#define SK_MAC1         0x00
#define SK_MAC2         0x5a

/* 
 * SK_G16 ID 
 * ---------
 */ 

/* 
 * If POS0,POS1 contain the following ID, then we know
 * at which I/O Port Address we are. 
 */

#define SK_IDLOW  0xfd 
#define SK_IDHIGH 0x6a


/* 
 * LANCE POS Bit definitions 
 * -------------------------
 */

#define SK_ROM_RAM_ON  (POS2_CARD)
#define SK_ROM_RAM_OFF (POS2_EPROM)
#define SK_ROM_ON      (inb(SK_POS2) & POS2_CARD)
#define SK_ROM_OFF     (inb(SK_POS2) | POS2_EPROM)
#define SK_RAM_ON      (inb(SK_POS2) | POS2_CARD)
#define SK_RAM_OFF     (inb(SK_POS2) & POS2_EPROM) 

#define POS2_CARD  0x0001              /* 1 = SK_G16 on      0 = off */
#define POS2_EPROM 0x0002              /* 1 = Boot EPROM off 0 = on */ 

/* 
 * SK_G16 Memory mapped Registers
 * ------------------------------
 *
 */ 

#define SK_IOREG        (board->ioreg) /* LANCE data registers.     */ 
#define SK_PORT         (board->port)  /* Control, Status register  */
#define SK_IOCOM        (board->iocom) /* I/O Command               */

/* 
 * SK_G16 Status/Control Register bits
 * -----------------------------------
 *
 * (C) Controlreg (S) Statusreg 
 */

/* 
 * Register transfer: 0 = no transfer
 *                    1 = transferring data between LANCE and I/O reg 
 */
#define SK_IORUN        0x20   

/* 
 * LANCE interrupt: 0 = LANCE interrupt occurred        
 *                  1 = no LANCE interrupt occurred
 */
#define SK_IRQ          0x10   
                        
#define SK_RESET        0x08   /* Reset SK_CARD: 0 = RESET 1 = normal */
#define SK_RW           0x02   /* 0 = write to 1 = read from */
#define SK_ADR          0x01   /* 0 = REG DataPort 1 = RAP Reg addr port */

  
#define SK_RREG         SK_RW  /* Transferdirection to read from lance */
#define SK_WREG         0      /* Transferdirection to write to lance */
#define SK_RAP          SK_ADR /* Destination Register RAP */
#define SK_RDATA        0      /* Destination Register REG DataPort */

/* 
 * SK_G16 I/O Command 
 * ------------------
 */

/* 
 * Any bitcombination sets the internal I/O bit (transfer will start) 
 * when written to I/O Command
 */

#define SK_DOIO         0x80   /* Do Transfer */ 
 
/* 
 * LANCE RAP (Register Address Port). 
 * ---------------------------------
 */

/*   
 * The LANCE internal registers are selected through the RAP. 
 * The Registers are:
 *
 * CSR0 - Status and Control flags 
 * CSR1 - Low order bits of initialize block (bits 15:00)
 * CSR2 - High order bits of initialize block (bits 07:00, 15:08 are reserved)
 * CSR3 - Allows redefinition of the Bus Master Interface.
 *        This register must be set to 0x0002, which means BSWAP = 0,
 *        ACON = 1, BCON = 0;
 *
 */
 
#define CSR0            0x00   
#define CSR1            0x01  
#define CSR2            0x02 
#define CSR3            0x03

/* 
 * General Definitions 
 * ===================
 */

/* 
 * Set the number of Tx and Rx buffers, using Log_2(# buffers).
 * We have 16KB RAM which can be accessed by the LANCE. In the 
 * memory are not only the buffers but also the ring descriptors and
 * the initialize block. 
 * Don't change anything unless you really know what you do.
 */

#define LC_LOG_TX_BUFFERS 1               /* (2 == 2^^1) 2 Transmit buffers */
#define LC_LOG_RX_BUFFERS 3               /* (8 == 2^^3) 8 Receive buffers */

/* Descriptor ring sizes */

#define TMDNUM (1 << (LC_LOG_TX_BUFFERS)) /* 2 Transmit descriptor rings */
#define RMDNUM (1 << (LC_LOG_RX_BUFFERS)) /* 8 Receive Buffers */

/* Define Mask for setting RMD, TMD length in the LANCE init_block */

#define TMDNUMMASK (LC_LOG_TX_BUFFERS << 29)
#define RMDNUMMASK (LC_LOG_RX_BUFFERS << 29)

/*
 * Data Buffer size is set to maximum packet length.
 */

#define PKT_BUF_SZ              1518 

/* 
 * The number of low I/O ports used by the ethercard. 
 */

#define ETHERCARD_TOTAL_SIZE    SK_POS_SIZE

/* 
 * SK_DEBUG
 *
 * Here you can choose what level of debugging wanted.
 *
 * If SK_DEBUG and SK_DEBUG2 are undefined, then only the
 *  necessary messages will be printed.
 *
 * If SK_DEBUG is defined, there will be many debugging prints
 *  which can help to find some mistakes in configuration or even
 *  in the driver code.
 *
 * If SK_DEBUG2 is defined, many many messages will be printed 
 *  which normally you don't need. I used this to check the interrupt
 *  routine. 
 *
 * (If you define only SK_DEBUG2 then only the messages for 
 *  checking interrupts will be printed!)
 *
 * Normal way of live is: 
 *
 * For the whole thing get going let both symbolic constants
 * undefined. If you face any problems and you know what's going
 * on (you know something about the card and you can interpret some
 * hex LANCE register output) then define SK_DEBUG
 * 
 */

#undef  SK_DEBUG        /* debugging */
#undef  SK_DEBUG2       /* debugging with more verbose report */

#ifdef SK_DEBUG
#define PRINTK(x) printk x
#else
#define PRINTK(x) /**/
#endif

#ifdef SK_DEBUG2
#define PRINTK2(x) printk x
#else
#define PRINTK2(x) /**/
#endif

/* 
 * SK_G16 RAM
 *
 * The components are memory mapped and can be set in a region from
 * 0x00000 through 0xfc000 in 16KB steps. 
 *
 * The Network components are: dual ported RAM, Prom, I/O Reg, Status-,
 * Controlregister and I/O Command.
 *
 * dual ported RAM: This is the only memory region which the LANCE chip
 *      has access to. From the Lance it is addressed from 0x0000 to
 *      0x3fbf. The host accesses it normally.
 *
 * PROM: The PROM obtains the ETHERNET-MAC-Address. It is realised as a
 *       8-Bit PROM, this means only the 16 even addresses are used of the
 *       32 Byte Address region. Access to an odd address results in invalid
 *       data.
 * 
 * LANCE I/O Reg: The I/O Reg is build of 4 single Registers, Low-Byte Write,
 *       Hi-Byte Write, Low-Byte Read, Hi-Byte Read.
 *       Transfer from or to the LANCE is always in 16Bit so Low and High
 *       registers are always relevant.
 *
 *       The Data from the Readregister is not the data in the Writeregister!!
 *       
 * Port: Status- and Controlregister. 
 *       Two different registers which share the same address, Status is 
 *       read-only, Control is write-only.
 *    
 * I/O Command: 
 *       Any bitcombination written in here starts the transmission between
 *       Host and LANCE.
 */

typedef struct
{
        unsigned char  ram[0x3fc0];   /* 16KB dual ported ram */
        unsigned char  rom[0x0020];   /* 32Byte PROM containing 6Byte MAC */
        unsigned char  res1[0x0010];  /* reserved */
        unsigned volatile short ioreg;/* LANCE I/O Register */
        unsigned volatile char  port; /* Statusregister and Controlregister */
        unsigned char  iocom;         /* I/O Command Register */
} SK_RAM;

/* struct  */

/* 
 * This is the structure for the dual ported ram. We
 * have exactly 16 320 Bytes. In here there must be:
 *
 *     - Initialize Block   (starting at a word boundary)
 *     - Receive and Transmit Descriptor Rings (quadword boundary)
 *     - Data Buffers (arbitrary boundary)
 *
 * This is because LANCE has on SK_G16 only access to the dual ported
 * RAM and nowhere else.
 */

struct SK_ram
{
    struct init_block ib;
    struct tmd tmde[TMDNUM];
    struct rmd rmde[RMDNUM];
    char tmdbuf[TMDNUM][PKT_BUF_SZ];
    char rmdbuf[RMDNUM][PKT_BUF_SZ];
};

/* 
 * Structure where all necessary information is for ring buffer 
 * management and statistics.
 */

struct priv
{
    struct SK_ram *ram;  /* dual ported ram structure */
    struct rmd *rmdhead; /* start of receive ring descriptors */
    struct tmd *tmdhead; /* start of transmit ring descriptors */
    int        rmdnum;   /* actual used ring descriptor */
    int        tmdnum;   /* actual transmit descriptor for transmitting data */
    int        tmdlast;  /* last sent descriptor used for error handling, etc */
    void       *rmdbufs[RMDNUM]; /* pointer to the receive buffers */
    void       *tmdbufs[TMDNUM]; /* pointer to the transmit buffers */
    struct net_device_stats stats; /* Device driver statistics */
};

/* global variable declaration */

/* IRQ map used to reserve a IRQ (see SK_open()) */

/* static variables */

static SK_RAM *board;  /* pointer to our memory mapped board components */

/* Macros */


/* Function Prototypes */

/*
 * Device Driver functions
 * -----------------------
 * See for short explanation of each function its definitions header.
 */

int          SK_init(struct device *dev);
static int   SK_probe(struct device *dev, short ioaddr);

static int   SK_open(struct device *dev);
static int   SK_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct device *dev);
static void  SK_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs * regs);
static void  SK_rxintr(struct device *dev);
static void  SK_txintr(struct device *dev);
static int   SK_close(struct device *dev);

static struct net_device_stats *SK_get_stats(struct device *dev);

unsigned int SK_rom_addr(void);

static void set_multicast_list(struct device *dev);

/*
 * LANCE Functions
 * ---------------
 */

static int SK_lance_init(struct device *dev, unsigned short mode);
void   SK_reset_board(void);
void   SK_set_RAP(int reg_number);
int    SK_read_reg(int reg_number);
int    SK_rread_reg(void);
void   SK_write_reg(int reg_number, int value);

/* 
 * Debugging functions
 * -------------------
 */

void SK_print_pos(struct device *dev, char *text);
void SK_print_dev(struct device *dev, char *text);
void SK_print_ram(struct device *dev);


/*-
 * Function       : SK_init
 * Author         : Patrick J.D. Weichmann
 * Date Created   : 94/05/26
 *
 * Description    : Check for a SK_G16 network adaptor and initialize it.
 *                  This function gets called by dev_init which initializes
 *                  all Network devices.
 *
 * Parameters     : I : struct device *dev - structure preconfigured 
 *                                           from Space.c
 * Return Value   : 0 = Driver Found and initialized 
 * Errors         : ENODEV - no device found
 *                  ENXIO  - not probed
 * Globals        : None
 * Update History :
 *     YY/MM/DD  uid  Description
-*/

/* 
 * Check for a network adaptor of this type, and return '0' if one exists.
 * If dev->base_addr == 0, probe all likely locations.
 * If dev->base_addr == 1, always return failure.
 * If dev->base_addr == 2, allocate space for the device and return success
 *                         (detachable devices only).
 */

__initfunc(int SK_init(struct device *dev))
{
        int ioaddr         = 0;            /* I/O port address used for POS regs */
        int *port, ports[] = SK_IO_PORTS;  /* SK_G16 supported ports */

        /* get preconfigured base_addr from dev which is done in Space.c */
        int base_addr = dev->base_addr; 

        PRINTK(("%s: %s", SK_NAME, rcsid));
        rcsid = NULL;                 /* We do not want to use this further */

        if (base_addr > 0x0ff)        /* Check a single specified address */
        {
            /* Check if on specified address is a SK_G16 */

            if ( (inb(SK_POS0) == SK_IDLOW) ||
                 (inb(SK_POS1) == SK_IDHIGH) )  
            {
                return SK_probe(dev, base_addr);  
            }

            return ENODEV;            /* Sorry, but on specified address NO SK_G16 */
        }
        else if (base_addr > 0)       /* Don't probe at all */
        {
                return ENXIO;
        }

        /* Autoprobe base_addr */

        for (port = &ports[0]; *port; port++) 
        {
            ioaddr = *port;           /* we need ioaddr for accessing POS regs */

            /* Check if I/O Port region is used by another board */

            if (check_region(ioaddr, ETHERCARD_TOTAL_SIZE))
            {
                continue;             /* Try next Port address */
            }

            /* Check if at ioaddr is a SK_G16 */

            if ( !(inb(SK_POS0) == SK_IDLOW) ||
                 !(inb(SK_POS1) == SK_IDHIGH) )
            {
                continue;             /* Try next Port address */
            }

            dev->base_addr = ioaddr;  /* Set I/O Port Address */

            if (SK_probe(dev, ioaddr) == 0)  
            {
                return 0; /* Card found and initialized */
            }
        }

        dev->base_addr = base_addr;   /* Write back original base_addr */

        return ENODEV;                /* Failed to find or init driver */

} /* End of SK_init */


/*-
 * Function       : SK_probe
 * Author         : Patrick J.D. Weichmann
 * Date Created   : 94/05/26
 *
 * Description    : This function is called by SK_init and 
 *                  does the main part of initialization.
 *                  
 * Parameters     : I : struct device *dev - SK_G16 device structure
 *                  I : short ioaddr       - I/O Port address where POS is.
 * Return Value   : 0 = Initialization done             
 * Errors         : ENODEV - No SK_G16 found
 *                  -1     - Configuration problem
 * Globals        : board       - pointer to SK_RAM
 * Update History :
 *     YY/MM/DD  uid  Description
 *     94/06/30  pwe  SK_ADDR now checked and at the correct place
-*/

__initfunc(int SK_probe(struct device *dev, short ioaddr))
{
    int i,j;                /* Counters */
    int sk_addr_flag = 0;   /* SK ADDR correct? 1 - no, 0 - yes */
    unsigned int rom_addr;  /* used to store RAM address used for POS_ADDR */

    struct priv *p;         /* SK_G16 private structure */

    if (SK_ADDR & 0x3fff || SK_ADDR < 0xa0000)
    {
      
       sk_addr_flag = 1;

       /* 
        * Now here we could use a routine which searches for a free
        * place in the ram and set SK_ADDR if found. TODO. 
        */
    }

    if (SK_BOOT_ROM)            /* Shall we keep Boot_ROM on ? */
    {
        PRINTK(("## %s: SK_BOOT_ROM is set.\n", SK_NAME));

        rom_addr = SK_rom_addr();

        if (rom_addr == 0)      /* No Boot_ROM found */
        {
            if (sk_addr_flag)   /* No or Invalid SK_ADDR is defined */ 
            {
                printk("%s: SK_ADDR %#08x is not valid. Check configuration.\n",
                       dev->name, SK_ADDR);
                return -1;
            }

            rom_addr = SK_ADDR; /* assign predefined address */

            PRINTK(("## %s: NO Bootrom found \n", SK_NAME));

            outb(SK_ROM_RAM_OFF, SK_POS2); /* Boot_ROM + RAM off */
            outb(POS_ADDR, SK_POS3);       /* Set RAM address */
            outb(SK_RAM_ON, SK_POS2);      /* enable RAM */
        }
        else if (rom_addr == SK_ADDR) 
        {
            printk("%s: RAM + ROM are set to the same address %#08x\n"
                   "   Check configuration. Now switching off Boot_ROM\n",
                   SK_NAME, rom_addr);

            outb(SK_ROM_RAM_OFF, SK_POS2); /* Boot_ROM + RAM off*/
            outb(POS_ADDR, SK_POS3);       /* Set RAM address */
            outb(SK_RAM_ON, SK_POS2);      /* enable RAM */
        }
        else
        {
            PRINTK(("## %s: Found ROM at %#08x\n", SK_NAME, rom_addr));
            PRINTK(("## %s: Keeping Boot_ROM on\n", SK_NAME));

            if (sk_addr_flag)       /* No or Invalid SK_ADDR is defined */ 
            {
                printk("%s: SK_ADDR %#08x is not valid. Check configuration.\n",
                       dev->name, SK_ADDR);
                return -1;
            }

            rom_addr = SK_ADDR;

            outb(SK_ROM_RAM_OFF, SK_POS2); /* Boot_ROM + RAM off */ 
            outb(POS_ADDR, SK_POS3);       /* Set RAM address */
            outb(SK_ROM_RAM_ON, SK_POS2);  /* RAM on, BOOT_ROM on */
        }
    }
    else /* Don't keep Boot_ROM */
    {
        PRINTK(("## %s: SK_BOOT_ROM is not set.\n", SK_NAME));

        if (sk_addr_flag)           /* No or Invalid SK_ADDR is defined */ 
        {
            printk("%s: SK_ADDR %#08x is not valid. Check configuration.\n",
                   dev->name, SK_ADDR);
            return -1;
        }

        rom_addr = SK_rom_addr();          /* Try to find a Boot_ROM */

        /* IF we find a Boot_ROM disable it */

        outb(SK_ROM_RAM_OFF, SK_POS2);     /* Boot_ROM + RAM off */  

        /* We found a Boot_ROM and it's gone. Set RAM address on
         * Boot_ROM address. 
         */ 

        if (rom_addr) 
        {
            printk("%s: We found Boot_ROM at %#08x. Now setting RAM on"
                   "that address\n", SK_NAME, rom_addr);

            outb(POS_ADDR, SK_POS3);       /* Set RAM on Boot_ROM address */
        }
        else /* We did not find a Boot_ROM, use predefined SK_ADDR for ram */
        {
            if (sk_addr_flag)       /* No or Invalid SK_ADDR is defined */ 
            {
                printk("%s: SK_ADDR %#08x is not valid. Check configuration.\n",
                       dev->name, SK_ADDR);
                return -1;
            }

            rom_addr = SK_ADDR;

            outb(POS_ADDR, SK_POS3);       /* Set RAM address */ 
        }
        outb(SK_RAM_ON, SK_POS2);          /* enable RAM */
    }

#ifdef SK_DEBUG
    SK_print_pos(dev, "POS registers after ROM, RAM config");
#endif

    board = (SK_RAM *) bus_to_virt(rom_addr);

    /* Read in station address */
    for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++, j+=2)
    {
        dev->dev_addr[i] = readb(board->rom+j);          
    }

    /* Check for manufacturer code */
    if (!(dev->dev_addr[0] == SK_MAC0 &&
          dev->dev_addr[1] == SK_MAC1 &&
          dev->dev_addr[2] == SK_MAC2) )
    {
        PRINTK(("## %s: We did not find SK_G16 at RAM location.\n",
                SK_NAME)); 
        return ENODEV;                     /* NO SK_G16 found */
    }

    printk("%s: %s found at %#3x, HW addr: %#04x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
            dev->name,
            "Schneider & Koch Netcard",
            (unsigned int) dev->base_addr,
            dev->dev_addr[0],
            dev->dev_addr[1],
            dev->dev_addr[2],
            dev->dev_addr[3],
            dev->dev_addr[4],
            dev->dev_addr[5]);

    /* Allocate memory for private structure */
    p = dev->priv = (void *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct priv), GFP_KERNEL);
    if (p == NULL) {
           printk("%s: ERROR - no memory for driver data!\n", dev->name);
           return -ENOMEM;
    }
    memset((char *) dev->priv, 0, sizeof(struct priv)); /* clear memory */

    /* Grab the I/O Port region */
    request_region(ioaddr, ETHERCARD_TOTAL_SIZE,"sk_g16");

    /* Assign our Device Driver functions */

    dev->open                   = &SK_open;
    dev->stop                   = &SK_close;
    dev->hard_start_xmit        = &SK_send_packet;
    dev->get_stats              = &SK_get_stats;
    dev->set_multicast_list     = &set_multicast_list;


    /* Set the generic fields of the device structure */

    ether_setup(dev);
    
    dev->flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;

    /* Initialize private structure */

    p->ram = (struct SK_ram *) rom_addr; /* Set dual ported RAM addr */
    p->tmdhead = &(p->ram)->tmde[0];     /* Set TMD head */
    p->rmdhead = &(p->ram)->rmde[0];     /* Set RMD head */

    /* Initialize buffer pointers */

    for (i = 0; i < TMDNUM; i++)
    {
        p->tmdbufs[i] = &(p->ram)->tmdbuf[i];
    }

    for (i = 0; i < RMDNUM; i++)
    {
        p->rmdbufs[i] = &(p->ram)->rmdbuf[i]; 
    }

#ifdef SK_DEBUG
    SK_print_pos(dev, "End of SK_probe");
    SK_print_ram(dev);
#endif 

    return 0;                            /* Initialization done */

} /* End of SK_probe() */


/*- 
 * Function       : SK_open
 * Author         : Patrick J.D. Weichmann
 * Date Created   : 94/05/26
 *
 * Description    : This function is called sometimes after booting 
 *                  when ifconfig program is run.
 *
 *                  This function requests an IRQ, sets the correct
 *                  IRQ in the card. Then calls SK_lance_init() to 
 *                  init and start the LANCE chip. Then if everything is 
 *                  ok returns with 0 (OK), which means SK_G16 is now
 *                  opened and operational.
 *
 *                  (Called by dev_open() /net/inet/dev.c)
 *
 * Parameters     : I : struct device *dev - SK_G16 device structure
 * Return Value   : 0 - Device opened
 * Errors         : -EAGAIN - Open failed
 * Side Effects   : None
 * Update History :
 *     YY/MM/DD  uid  Description
-*/

static int SK_open(struct device *dev)
{
    int i = 0;
    int irqval = 0;
    int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;

    int irqtab[] = SK_IRQS; 

    struct priv *p = (struct priv *)dev->priv;

    PRINTK(("## %s: At beginning of SK_open(). CSR0: %#06x\n", 
           SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0)));

    if (dev->irq == 0) /* Autoirq */
    {
        i = 0;

        /* 
         * Check if one IRQ out of SK_IRQS is free and install 
         * interrupt handler.
         * Most done by request_irq(). 
         * irqval: 0       - interrupt handler installed for IRQ irqtab[i]
         *         -EBUSY  - interrupt busy 
         *         -EINVAL - irq > 15 or handler = NULL
         */

        do
        {
          irqval = request_irq(irqtab[i], &SK_interrupt, 0, "sk_g16", dev);
          i++;
        } while (irqval && irqtab[i]);

        if (irqval) /* We tried every possible IRQ but no success */
        {
            printk("%s: unable to get an IRQ\n", dev->name);
            return -EAGAIN;
        }

        dev->irq = irqtab[--i]; 
        
        outb(i<<2, SK_POS4);           /* Set Card on probed IRQ */

    }
    else if (dev->irq == 2) /* IRQ2 is always IRQ9 */
    {
        if (request_irq(9, &SK_interrupt, 0, "sk_g16", dev))
        {
            printk("%s: unable to get IRQ 9\n", dev->name);
            return -EAGAIN;
        } 
        dev->irq = 9;
        
        /* 
         * Now we set card on IRQ2.
         * This can be confusing, but remember that IRQ2 on the network
         * card is in reality IRQ9
         */
        outb(0x08, SK_POS4);           /* set card to IRQ2 */

    }
    else  /* Check IRQ as defined in Space.c */
    {
        int i = 0;

        /* check if IRQ free and valid. Then install Interrupt handler */

        if (request_irq(dev->irq, &SK_interrupt, 0, "sk_g16", dev))
        {
            printk("%s: unable to get selected IRQ\n", dev->name);
            return -EAGAIN;
        }

        switch(dev->irq)
        {
            case 3: i = 0;
                    break;
            case 5: i = 1;
                    break;
            case 2: i = 2;
                    break;
            case 11:i = 3;
                    break;
            default: 
                printk("%s: Preselected IRQ %d is invalid for %s boards",
                       dev->name,
                       dev->irq,
                       SK_NAME);
                return -EAGAIN;
        }      
  
        outb(i<<2, SK_POS4);           /* Set IRQ on card */
    }

    printk("%s: Schneider & Koch G16 at %#3x, IRQ %d, shared mem at %#08x\n",
            dev->name, (unsigned int)dev->base_addr, 
            (int) dev->irq, (unsigned int) p->ram);

    if (!(i = SK_lance_init(dev, 0)))  /* LANCE init OK? */
    {


        dev->tbusy = 0;
        dev->interrupt = 0;
        dev->start = 1;

#ifdef SK_DEBUG

        /* 
         * This debug block tries to stop LANCE,
         * reinit LANCE with transmitter and receiver disabled,
         * then stop again and reinit with NORMAL_MODE
         */

        printk("## %s: After lance init. CSR0: %#06x\n", 
               SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0));
        SK_write_reg(CSR0, CSR0_STOP);
        printk("## %s: LANCE stopped. CSR0: %#06x\n", 
               SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0));
        SK_lance_init(dev, MODE_DTX | MODE_DRX);
        printk("## %s: Reinit with DTX + DRX off. CSR0: %#06x\n", 
               SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0));
        SK_write_reg(CSR0, CSR0_STOP);
        printk("## %s: LANCE stopped. CSR0: %#06x\n", 
               SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0));
        SK_lance_init(dev, MODE_NORMAL);
        printk("## %s: LANCE back to normal mode. CSR0: %#06x\n", 
               SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0));
        SK_print_pos(dev, "POS regs before returning OK");

#endif /* SK_DEBUG */
       
        return 0;              /* SK_open() is successful */
    }
    else /* LANCE init failed */
    {

        PRINTK(("## %s: LANCE init failed: CSR0: %#06x\n", 
               SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0)));

        dev->start = 0;        /* Device not ready */
        return -EAGAIN;
    }

} /* End of SK_open() */


/*-
 * Function       : SK_lance_init
 * Author         : Patrick J.D. Weichmann
 * Date Created   : 94/05/26
 *
 * Description    : Reset LANCE chip, fill RMD, TMD structures with
 *                  start values and Start LANCE.
 *
 * Parameters     : I : struct device *dev - SK_G16 device structure
 *                  I : int mode - put LANCE into "mode" see data-sheet for
 *                                 more info.
 * Return Value   : 0  - Init done
 * Errors         : -1 - Init failed
 * Update History :
 *     YY/MM/DD  uid  Description
-*/

static int SK_lance_init(struct device *dev, unsigned short mode)
{
    int i;
    unsigned long flags;
    struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv; 
    struct tmd  *tmdp;
    struct rmd  *rmdp;

    PRINTK(("## %s: At beginning of LANCE init. CSR0: %#06x\n", 
           SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0)));

    /* Reset LANCE */
    SK_reset_board();

    /* Initialize TMD's with start values */
    p->tmdnum = 0;                   /* First descriptor for transmitting */ 
    p->tmdlast = 0;                  /* First descriptor for reading stats */

    for (i = 0; i < TMDNUM; i++)     /* Init all TMD's */
    {
        tmdp = p->tmdhead + i; 
   
        writel((unsigned long) p->tmdbufs[i], tmdp->u.buffer); /* assign buffer */
        
        /* Mark TMD as start and end of packet */
        writeb(TX_STP | TX_ENP, tmdp->u.s.status);
    }


    /* Initialize RMD's with start values */

    p->rmdnum = 0;                   /* First RMD which will be used */
 
    for (i = 0; i < RMDNUM; i++)     /* Init all RMD's */
    {
        rmdp = p->rmdhead + i;

        
        writel((unsigned long) p->rmdbufs[i], rmdp->u.buffer); /* assign buffer */
        
        /* 
         * LANCE must be owner at beginning so that he can fill in 
         * receiving packets, set status and release RMD 
         */

        writeb(RX_OWN, rmdp->u.s.status);

        writew(-PKT_BUF_SZ, rmdp->blen); /* Buffer Size (two's complement) */

        writeb(0, rmdp->mlen);           /* init message length */       
        
    }

    /* Fill LANCE Initialize Block */

    writew(mode, (p->ram)->ib.mode); /* Set operation mode */

    for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)   /* Set physical address */
    {
        writeb(dev->dev_addr[i], (p->ram)->ib.paddr[i]); 
    }

    for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)          /* Set multicast, logical address */
    {
        writeb(0, (p->ram)->ib.laddr[i]); /* We do not use logical addressing */
    } 

    /* Set ring descriptor pointers and set number of descriptors */

    writel((int)p->rmdhead | RMDNUMMASK, (p->ram)->ib.rdrp);
    writel((int)p->tmdhead | TMDNUMMASK, (p->ram)->ib.tdrp);

    /* Prepare LANCE Control and Status Registers */

    save_flags(flags);
    cli();

    SK_write_reg(CSR3, CSR3_ACON);   /* Ale Control !!!THIS MUST BE SET!!!! */
 
    /* 
     * LANCE addresses the RAM from 0x0000 to 0x3fbf and has no access to
     * PC Memory locations.
     *
     * In structure SK_ram is defined that the first thing in ram
     * is the initialization block. So his address is for LANCE always
     * 0x0000
     *
     * CSR1 contains low order bits 15:0 of initialization block address
     * CSR2 is built of: 
     *    7:0  High order bits 23:16 of initialization block address
     *   15:8  reserved, must be 0
     */
    
    /* Set initialization block address (must be on word boundary) */
    SK_write_reg(CSR1, 0);          /* Set low order bits 15:0 */
    SK_write_reg(CSR2, 0);          /* Set high order bits 23:16 */ 
    

    PRINTK(("## %s: After setting CSR1-3. CSR0: %#06x\n", 
           SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0)));

    /* Initialize LANCE */

    /* 
     * INIT = Initialize, when set, causes the LANCE to begin the
     * initialization procedure and access the Init Block.
     */

    SK_write_reg(CSR0, CSR0_INIT); 

    restore_flags(flags);

    /* Wait until LANCE finished initialization */
    
    SK_set_RAP(CSR0);              /* Register Address Pointer to CSR0 */

    for (i = 0; (i < 100) && !(SK_rread_reg() & CSR0_IDON); i++) 
        ; /* Wait until init done or go ahead if problems (i>=100) */

    if (i >= 100) /* Something is wrong ! */
    {
        printk("%s: can't init am7990, status: %04x "
               "init_block: %#08x\n", 
                dev->name, (int) SK_read_reg(CSR0), 
                (unsigned int) &(p->ram)->ib);

#ifdef SK_DEBUG
        SK_print_pos(dev, "LANCE INIT failed");
        SK_print_dev(dev,"Device Structure:");
#endif

        return -1;                 /* LANCE init failed */
    }

    PRINTK(("## %s: init done after %d ticks\n", SK_NAME, i));

    /* Clear Initialize done, enable Interrupts, start LANCE */

    SK_write_reg(CSR0, CSR0_IDON | CSR0_INEA | CSR0_STRT);

    PRINTK(("## %s: LANCE started. CSR0: %#06x\n", SK_NAME, 
            SK_read_reg(CSR0)));

    return 0;                      /* LANCE is up and running */

} /* End of SK_lance_init() */



/*-
 * Function       : SK_send_packet
 * Author         : Patrick J.D. Weichmann
 * Date Created   : 94/05/27
 *
 * Description    : Writes an socket buffer into a transmit descriptor
 *                  and starts transmission.
 *
 * Parameters     : I : struct sk_buff *skb - packet to transfer
 *                  I : struct device *dev  - SK_G16 device structure
 * Return Value   : 0 - OK
 *                  1 - Could not transmit (dev_queue_xmit will queue it)
 *                      and try to sent it later
 * Globals        : None
 * Side Effects   : None
 * Update History :
 *     YY/MM/DD  uid  Description
-*/

static int SK_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct device *dev)
{
    struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;
    struct tmd *tmdp;
    static char pad[64];

    if (dev->tbusy)
    {
        /* if Transmitter more than 150ms busy -> time_out */

        int tickssofar = jiffies - dev->trans_start;
        if (tickssofar < 15)
        {
            return 1;                    /* We have to try transmit later */
        }

        printk("%s: xmitter timed out, try to restart!\n", dev->name);

        SK_lance_init(dev, MODE_NORMAL); /* Reinit LANCE */

        dev->tbusy = 0;                  /* Clear Transmitter flag */

        dev->trans_start = jiffies;      /* Mark Start of transmission */

    }

    PRINTK2(("## %s: SK_send_packet() called, CSR0 %#04x.\n", 
            SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0)));


    /* 
     * Block a timer-based transmit from overlapping. 
     * This means check if we are already in. 
     */

    if (test_and_set_bit(0, (void *) &dev->tbusy) != 0) /* dev->tbusy already set ? */ 
    {
        printk("%s: Transmitter access conflict.\n", dev->name);
    }
    else
    {
        /* Evaluate Packet length */
        short len = ETH_ZLEN < skb->len ? skb->len : ETH_ZLEN; 
       
        tmdp = p->tmdhead + p->tmdnum; /* Which descriptor for transmitting */

        /* Fill in Transmit Message Descriptor */

        /* Copy data into dual ported ram */

        memcpy_toio((tmdp->u.buffer & 0x00ffffff), skb->data, skb->len);
        if(len != skb->len)
                memcpy_toio((tmdp->u.buffer & 0x00ffffff) + skb->len, pad, len-skb->len);

        writew(-len, tmdp->blen);            /* set length to transmit */

        /* 
         * Packet start and end is always set because we use the maximum
         * packet length as buffer length.
         * Relinquish ownership to LANCE
         */

        writeb(TX_OWN | TX_STP | TX_ENP, tmdp->u.s.status);
        
        /* Start Demand Transmission */
        SK_write_reg(CSR0, CSR0_TDMD | CSR0_INEA);

        dev->trans_start = jiffies;   /* Mark start of transmission */

        /* Set pointer to next transmit buffer */
        p->tmdnum++; 
        p->tmdnum &= TMDNUM-1; 

        /* Do we own the next transmit buffer ? */
        if (! (readb((p->tmdhead + p->tmdnum)->u.s.status) & TX_OWN) )
        {
           /* 
            * We own next buffer and are ready to transmit, so
            * clear busy flag
            */
           dev->tbusy = 0;
        }

        p->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
    }
    dev_kfree_skb(skb);
    return 0;  
} /* End of SK_send_packet */


/*-
 * Function       : SK_interrupt
 * Author         : Patrick J.D. Weichmann
 * Date Created   : 94/05/27
 *
 * Description    : SK_G16 interrupt handler which checks for LANCE
 *                  Errors, handles transmit and receive interrupts
 *
 * Parameters     : I : int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs * regs -
 * Return Value   : None
 * Errors         : None
 * Globals        : None
 * Side Effects   : None
 * Update History :
 *     YY/MM/DD  uid  Description
-*/

static void SK_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs * regs)
{
    int csr0;
    struct device *dev = dev_id;
    struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;


    PRINTK2(("## %s: SK_interrupt(). status: %#06x\n", 
            SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0)));

    if (dev == NULL)
    {
        printk("SK_interrupt(): IRQ %d for unknown device.\n", irq);
    }
    

    if (dev->interrupt)
    {
        printk("%s: Re-entering the interrupt handler.\n", dev->name);
    }

    csr0 = SK_read_reg(CSR0);      /* store register for checking */

    dev->interrupt = 1;            /* We are handling an interrupt */

    /* 
     * Acknowledge all of the current interrupt sources, disable      
     * Interrupts (INEA = 0) 
     */

    SK_write_reg(CSR0, csr0 & CSR0_CLRALL); 

    if (csr0 & CSR0_ERR) /* LANCE Error */
    {
        printk("%s: error: %04x\n", dev->name, csr0);
      
        if (csr0 & CSR0_MISS)      /* No place to store packet ? */
        { 
            p->stats.rx_dropped++;
        }
    }

    if (csr0 & CSR0_RINT)          /* Receive Interrupt (packet arrived) */ 
    {
        SK_rxintr(dev); 
    }

    if (csr0 & CSR0_TINT)          /* Transmit interrupt (packet sent) */
    {
        SK_txintr(dev);
    }

    SK_write_reg(CSR0, CSR0_INEA); /* Enable Interrupts */

    dev->interrupt = 0;            /* We are out */
} /* End of SK_interrupt() */ 


/*-
 * Function       : SK_txintr
 * Author         : Patrick J.D. Weichmann
 * Date Created   : 94/05/27
 *
 * Description    : After sending a packet we check status, update
 *                  statistics and relinquish ownership of transmit 
 *                  descriptor ring.
 *
 * Parameters     : I : struct device *dev - SK_G16 device structure
 * Return Value   : None
 * Errors         : None
 * Globals        : None
 * Update History :
 *     YY/MM/DD  uid  Description
-*/

static void SK_txintr(struct device *dev)
{
    int tmdstat;
    struct tmd *tmdp;
    struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;


    PRINTK2(("## %s: SK_txintr() status: %#06x\n", 
            SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0)));

    tmdp = p->tmdhead + p->tmdlast;     /* Which buffer we sent at last ? */

    /* Set next buffer */
    p->tmdlast++;
    p->tmdlast &= TMDNUM-1;

    tmdstat = readb(tmdp->u.s.status);

    /* 
     * We check status of transmitted packet.
     * see LANCE data-sheet for error explanation
     */
    if (tmdstat & TX_ERR) /* Error occurred */
    {
        int stat2 = readw(tmdp->status2);

        printk("%s: TX error: %04x %04x\n", dev->name, tmdstat, stat2);

        if (stat2 & TX_TDR)    /* TDR problems? */
        {
            printk("%s: tdr-problems \n", dev->name);
        }

        if (stat2 & TX_RTRY)   /* Failed in 16 attempts to transmit ? */
            p->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;   
        if (stat2 & TX_LCOL)   /* Late collision ? */
            p->stats.tx_window_errors++; 
        if (stat2 & TX_LCAR)   /* Loss of Carrier ? */  
            p->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
        if (stat2 & TX_UFLO)   /* Underflow error ? */
        {
            p->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;

            /* 
             * If UFLO error occurs it will turn transmitter of.
             * So we must reinit LANCE
             */

            SK_lance_init(dev, MODE_NORMAL);
        }
        
        p->stats.tx_errors++;

        writew(0, tmdp->status2);             /* Clear error flags */
    }
    else if (tmdstat & TX_MORE)        /* Collisions occurred ? */
    {
        /* 
         * Here I have a problem.
         * I only know that there must be one or up to 15 collisions.
         * That's why TX_MORE is set, because after 16 attempts TX_RTRY
         * will be set which means couldn't send packet aborted transfer.
         *
         * First I did not have this in but then I thought at minimum
         * we see that something was not ok.
         * If anyone knows something better than this to handle this
         * please report it.
         */ 

        p->stats.collisions++; 
    }
    else   /* Packet sent without any problems */
    {
        p->stats.tx_packets++; 
    }

    /* 
     * We mark transmitter not busy anymore, because now we have a free
     * transmit descriptor which can be filled by SK_send_packet and
     * afterwards sent by the LANCE
     */

    dev->tbusy = 0; 

    /* 
     * mark_bh(NET_BH);
     * This will cause net_bh() to run after this interrupt handler.
     *
     * The function which do handle slow IRQ parts is do_bottom_half()
     * which runs at normal kernel priority, that means all interrupt are
     * enabled. (see kernel/irq.c)
     *  
     * net_bh does something like this:
     *  - check if already in net_bh
     *  - try to transmit something from the send queue
     *  - if something is in the receive queue send it up to higher 
     *    levels if it is a known protocol
     *  - try to transmit something from the send queue
     */

    mark_bh(NET_BH); 

} /* End of SK_txintr() */


/*-
 * Function       : SK_rxintr
 * Author         : Patrick J.D. Weichmann
 * Date Created   : 94/05/27
 *
 * Description    : Buffer sent, check for errors, relinquish ownership
 *                  of the receive message descriptor. 
 *
 * Parameters     : I : SK_G16 device structure
 * Return Value   : None
 * Globals        : None
 * Update History :
 *     YY/MM/DD  uid  Description
-*/

static void SK_rxintr(struct device *dev)
{

    struct rmd *rmdp;
    int rmdstat;
    struct priv *p = (struct priv *) dev->priv;

    PRINTK2(("## %s: SK_rxintr(). CSR0: %#06x\n", 
            SK_NAME, SK_read_reg(CSR0)));

    rmdp = p->rmdhead + p->rmdnum;

    /* As long as we own the next entry, check status and send
     * it up to higher layer 
     */

    while (!( (rmdstat = readb(rmdp->u.s.status)) & RX_OWN))
    {
        /* 
         * Start and end of packet must be set, because we use 
         * the ethernet maximum packet length (1518) as buffer size.
         * 
         * Because our buffers are at maximum OFLO and BUFF errors are
         * not to be concerned (see Data sheet)
         */

        if ((rmdstat & (RX_STP | RX_ENP)) != (RX_STP | RX_ENP))
        {
            /* Start of a frame > 1518 Bytes ? */

            if (rmdstat & RX_STP) 
            {
                p->stats.rx_errors++;        /* bad packet received */
                p->stats.rx_length_errors++; /* packet too long */

                printk("%s: packet too long\n", dev->name);
            }
            
            /* 
             * All other packets will be ignored until a new frame with
             * start (RX_STP) set follows.
             * 
             * What we do is just give descriptor free for new incoming
             * packets. 
             */

            writeb(RX_OWN, rmdp->u.s.status); /* Relinquish ownership to LANCE */ 

        }
        else if (rmdstat & RX_ERR)          /* Receive Error ? */
        {
            printk("%s: RX error: %04x\n", dev->name, (int) rmdstat);
            
            p->stats.rx_errors++;

            if (rmdstat & RX_FRAM) p->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
            if (rmdstat & RX_CRC)  p->stats.rx_crc_errors++;

            writeb(RX_OWN, rmdp->u.s.status); /* Relinquish ownership to LANCE */

        }
        else /* We have a packet which can be queued for the upper layers */
        {

            int len = readw(rmdp->mlen) & 0x0fff;  /* extract message length from receive buffer */
            struct sk_buff *skb;

            skb = dev_alloc_skb(len+2); /* allocate socket buffer */ 

            if (skb == NULL)                /* Could not get mem ? */
            {
    
                /* 
                 * Couldn't allocate sk_buffer so we give descriptor back
                 * t